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What are the "400 questions" and are they still relevant for IB interviews?

Beyond the standard 400 IB questions. A guide to mastering IB technicals, understanding the "why" behind the answers, and acing the technical interview.

MN·4 min read··

The 400 Questions

The "400 Questions" originated with Mergers & Inquisitions (M&I) and Breaking Into Wall Street (BIWS). These platforms compiled technical questions on valuation, accounting, and M&A alongside behavioral prompts and industry-specific content. For non-target students, this was the first structured view into actual interviewer expectations.

The guide spread rapidly online, often as unofficial PDFs, and became the foundational study framework for IB candidates.

Continued Relevance

The 400 remains useful for three reasons:

FactorExplanation
CoverageNearly every canonical technical question appears, from DCF mechanics to three-statement linkages
OrganizationSeparates technicals from behaviorals and industry knowledge, enabling systematic study
BaselineMastery is table stakes; failure here ends your candidacy in superday rounds

Limitations

Interviews are not recitation exercises. The 400's answers read like textbook definitions. Interviewers want concise, confident, structured delivery.

Memorization alone does not generate offers. Successful responses require:

  • Accuracy: Correct concepts
  • Clarity: Simple explanations without jargon
  • Structure: Logical flow
  • Concision: Under 90 seconds

The 400 addresses accuracy. The other three require live practice.

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